Eric Topol

Topol警告称，允许未获批多肽通过复配药房清单销售会削弱开展临床试验的动力，使消费者更易受到激进销售者的侵害。

现在开展临床试验的可能性降低了。会有更多人沦为那些不断兜售产品的掠食者的猎物。

原文 (en)

The chances of clinical trials getting done now are diminished. We will have more people who are prey to predators that will sell, sell, sell.

Topol认为，宣称多肽有效的推广者应将利润投入严谨的临床研究。

如果网红和公司真的相信这些多肽在帮助人们，那就应该把利润投入到严谨的研究中。

原文 (en)

If influencers and companies really believe these peptides are helping people, then they should put their profits back into rigorous research.

Topol认为医学必须从被动治疗疾病转向预防，并相信这一转变终将发生。

我们一直只是在治疗、治疗、治疗，试图应对疾病，而不是预防、预防、预防——这正是必须发生的转变。我相信未来会实现。

原文 (en)

the fact that we are only treating, treating, treating, trying to deal with sick, sick sickness instead of preventing, preventing, preventing that's the shift that has to take place. And I believe it will in the future.

Topol称智能手表检测房颤的灵敏度和特异度已达约99%，是医学上的重大进步。

现在通过腕表诊断房颤的能力已经非常准确，灵敏度约99%、特异度约99%。能发现这种具有卒中风险的严重心律失常，确实非同寻常。

原文 (en)

the ability to diagnose atrial fibrillation now through your wristband watch it's so accurate now. It's like 99% sensitive 99% specific. it's really been extraordinary picking up what is a very serious arrhythmia for its stroke risk

Topol警告门诊时间被压缩至12分钟，侵蚀了医患关系。

门诊中与新患者相处的时间从大约一小时不断压缩到12分钟。要在12分钟内了解一个从未见过的人的完整病史、回应他们的关切并决定该做什么，这太荒谬了。

原文 (en)

the time with a patient for a clinic appointment was being dropped steadily from a new patient, like, have an hour to having 12 minutes. Right. And, you know, to be able to get the entire history of a person and to respond to their concerns and what needs to be done in 12 minutes of somebody you've never seen before. It's ridiculous.

Topol表示AI工具赋能患者并为医生腾出时间，有助于重建医患关系。

这也减轻了对医生的需求，让患者有了更多主动权。综合起来，这份时间的馈赠，让我们正在恢复时间、重建医患关系的路上。

原文 (en)

So that's decompressed the need for doctors as well and given patients more charge. So together, this gift of time, we're on the march to restore time and rebuild the patient doctor relationship.

Topol预测AI将像如今肿瘤基因组学一样成为医疗常规。

如果你现在是肿瘤科医生，我们已经不再讨论这个了，因为获取肿瘤基因组来确定最佳治疗已成为患者护理的一部分。AI最终也会如此，只是时间问题。

原文 (en)

if you're an oncologist now, we don't talk about that anymore because it's part of the care of patients that you're going to get genomics of the tumor to figure out what is the best treatment. That's what's going to happen with AI eventually, just a matter of when

Topol批评长寿伪科学，主张重点应是延长健康寿命而非寿命。

外面有很多伪科学和网红在兜售长寿，犯了很多错误，所以我说必须把这件事讲清楚。有太多混乱。人们错误地强调长寿，而我们真正想做的是让人们更长久地保持健康。

原文 (en)

there were lots of pseudoscience and influencers out there peddling longevity and making lots of mistakes, So I said, I got to get this thing straight. There's so much confusion. There's also this misplaced emphasis on longevity when what we really want to do is keep people healthier, longer

Topol表示心血管病、癌症和神经退行性疾病有约20年窗口期，高度可预防，AI与多层数据可助精准识别风险。

心血管疾病、癌症、神经退行性疾病这三大年龄相关疾病是完全可以预防的。我之前没想到，这三种疾病有长达20年的发展窗口期。

原文 (en)

these three big age related diseases cardiovascular, cancer, neurodegenerative are eminently preventable. I had no idea. that we're talking about a 20 year runway for these three diseases.

Topol称新一代医学毕业生很幸运，将进入一个能赋能预防并恢复医患关系的AI时代。

我真希望我是他们。他们太幸运了。我们谈论信息时代几十年了，但他们才真正赶上了。

原文 (en)

I wish I were them. I mean, they are so darn lucky We talked about the information era for decades, but they're really going to hit it